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Earnings Call Transcripts

BWX Technologies, Inc.

BWXT
Quarters2 Quarters
ContentQ&A Sections
SourceEarnings Conference Call
Quarter 1

Q1 2026 Earnings Call — May 4, 2026

Matt Akers (BNP Paribas): Hey, good afternoon, guys. Thanks for the question. I may have missed this, but did you say how much you're planning to pay for PCG? And then I guess another question on the sort of footprint question. build that? Because you mentioned this is sort of the first step toward building out the footprint. And sort of how should we think about what's left? Is it more kind of capacity driven? Is it technology? Is it headcount? And just kind of how to think about that.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, thanks, Matt. So from a purchase price standpoint, we didn't put it in the public release, but it was roughly around $200 million. So in line with the multiple that we've seen in some of our more recent acquisitions. And so you know, ultimately, depending on the timeline, you know, we'll see when that, we'll close that this year, but we'll fully expect that to move along, you know, pretty rapidly. I would say, you know, when you look at this from a kind of first step, there's a couple different ways to think about this. One, we like the capabilities. We like the workforce. We certainly need the square footage from a capacity standpoint. However, this is going to be primarily focused on manufacturing of certain aspects. It's not going to be able to handle some of the large, heavy, you know, very large-scale components that we need to manufacture. So, you know, we're looking at kind of a, you know, multiple approach step, which we announced in our last earnings call, the potential for a new facility maybe adjacent to our Mount Vernon location, which could handle some of the heavier, large components. And so, we're looking at this both from a, you know, capacity and workforce standpoint.

Matt Akers (BNP Paribas): Great. Thanks. I was wondering if you could touch a little bit on kind of the space end market and the opportunities that you're seeing there with how you just added Dan to the board recently, remember from Maxar, but I was just curious what you kind of think of as kind of the opportunities coming up in the pipeline there.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, so I kind of – this is Rex. I kind of divided it into two areas. There is the civil space opportunities, and NASA seems interested in really two things, nuclear electric propulsion, and then also fission surface power for a lunar base. And then there's a long-term commitment to nuclear thermal propulsion, according to the NASA administrator, Jared Eisenman. And so we have opportunities to play in all of that. Certainly on the fuel side, on delivering a reactor for any of that. So it's an interesting opportunity. It's an interesting market for us. It's kind of a one-off market in the sense that you do one of those systems typically. I think probably the more fertile ground for us is national security space. I believe we'll see more applications for power and propulsion there, and we're locked in on that opportunity.

Jeffrey Campbell (Seaport Research Partner): Congratulations on this strong quarter, and thanks for taking my questions. My first one is, would your new commercial facility, the one that you have not yet reached FID, would it have any limitations regarding components that it could build for customers such as, again, Hitachi, Westinghouse, or Rolls-Royce?

Executive Name (Title): No limitations at all. I mean, I think, you know, when we look at our demand signals, you know, we're certainly seeing, you know, some capacity constraints even in our Cambridge facility as we look out multiple years. The other thing that I think we're finding is that being kind of localized in the U.S. creates a competitive advantage, and we're excited to add some of those capabilities to make sure that we have a U.S. presence. And we think that that's a differentiator when we look at it from a market standpoint. So, you know, ultimately the idea is to set up, you know, potentially centers of excellence where you would have, you know, certain facilities that are focused on, you know, things like reactor internals and tanks and pressurizers, and you would have other facilities that would be focused on kind of the large, you know, steam generators, reactor pressure vessels, those types of things. And so, you know, we would think of it there, but we would ultimately make that across, you know, multiple customers and multiple platforms.

Jeffrey Campbell (Seaport Research Partner): Okay, great. I appreciate that, Tyler. My other question is, you've made the case for PCG's acquisition for the budding U.S. commercial activity. I just wondered if the acquisition has any positive effects for your naval business as well.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, I think it could, Jeff. It's a nice business in the sense that it has an existential qualified nuclear workforce. It has plenty of capacity, as we alluded to in the script, and we'll make immediate use of that capacity. But I think the more important thing is nuclear manufacturing credentials are rare and hard to get. So you have to go through certifications to get things like NSTAMs and NPT stamps and USTAMs. These are ASME-certified factories that also have nuclear quality systems. That's hard to get, and it's an immediate capability for us, and so certainly beneficial to our Navy customer, which has been using that capability for a long time. But more importantly, I think, is the commercial case, because as we expand into the U.S., we need that kind of manufacturing capacity and capability, and we'll get going with it right away.

Bob Labick (CGS Securities): Thanks. Congratulations on the results and the exciting outlook as well. I just wanted to expand on the questions on kind of U.S. capacity build-out. Have you decided yet or do you know how much capacity do you want to add? And could you give us a sense of the capital needed for a U.S. greenfield and how long that might take to build out?

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, Bob, you know, we're going, we're presently going through a 60,000 square foot capacity expansion at our Cambridge plant. And the capacity we're looking for in Mount Vernon would be 50, 60% more than that. Let's rough it out at 100,000 square feet. And then to outfit that factory. So now the expansion that we're doing in Cambridge is brownfield. This would be quasi-greenfield. and so it'll be more expensive than our Cambridge build-out. But the reason we're attracted to the Mount Vernon side is because we've got rail spur there, we've got crane capacity, 1,000-meter-ton crane capacity, radiography facilities. So there's some natural cost energies that would go with our Navy business that's there, not to mention a workforce that's nuclear-qualified in a plant next door. So that's kind of the thesis behind it. In terms of budget, it would be, you know, think of it as kind of twice what we're doing at Cambridge in rough terms.

Bob Labick (CGS Securities): Okay, great. And then there's obviously so much demand out there and it just seems to keep growing and growing. Is there any thought about, I guess, exploring customer funding for commercial capacity growth or how do you de-risk, you know, building out an incremental capacity on the commercial side versus on the government side?

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, I'd say we have got the balance sheet to do what we need to do in terms of capacity.

Pete Skibitsky (Olympic Global): Hey, good evening, guys. Hey, guys, you talked, I think, in both segments about improved throughput. I was wondering if you could put some color to that, if there's certain initiatives you have in place to help with throughput or if it's just net hiring or something.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah. Yes, Steve, we do have formal initiatives in-house called Driving Performance Excellence is what we call it, DPX. That's sort of our name for operational excellence. And we've had that kind of process going on in the plants for a long time. We've now extended it across the entire enterprise. So we're using it for things like supply chain and human capital and other areas. But yeah, we do have some dedicated throughput projects, including, for example, the PickRig steam generators, TheraSphere. We had an important throughput project in our Lynchburg plant last year having to do with an area that we call higher tier. So, yes, we're highly focused on that because of this basic fact. We need more capacity than we have, and we can get capacity in one of two ways. We can get capacity from increasing our throughput, which is the cheapest and best way to do it, or we can get it by adding square feet, doing acquisitions, or doing brownfield and greenfield plants. We're doing all the above because we need so much capacity, but that's how we're thinking about it, and that's the reason we're focused on throughput.

Pete Skibitsky (Olympic Global): Okay. Okay, great. And last one for me. I guess Air Force, DIU had this recent ANPI awards, you know, Radian, Westinghouse, and Antares. Just was wondering, you know, were you guys disappointed you didn't get an award here? Are there going to be further ANPI opportunities, or is the focus really more so on Janus and on your banner reactor? Just wonder if you could kind of, because these initiatives seem to have some, you know, relationship to each other. So just wonder if you could kind of sort it out for us.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, sure, Pete. So no disappointment because we didn't pursue those opportunities. Those were more about some smaller scale reactors with lower power output. And none of those reactors is transportable like our paleo reactors. So we have our transportable paleo reactor that fits certain use cases, and it's very interesting, but not for those particular opportunities. And then we have a commercial derivative of paleo, you might say, that's called Banner, which is a 20 megawatt electrical output a much larger micro-reactor than you see out there in most cases, and that one fits a completely different use case. So those competitions weren't really for us. We are focused on payload follow-on work. We're focused on Janus, and we see plenty of opportunities for micro-reactors and for micro-reactor fuel, for triso fuel.

Mark Bianchi (DD Cowen): Hi, thank you. Maybe, Rex, following up to the last point there on Triso, there's been some more focus on that now with some other companies that are involved in manufacturing coming public. Can you talk a bit about your... your process there and how you think your competitive positioning would stack up over time? I know currently you're doing it, so that's a good sign, but maybe just as you think about the next few years and stamping out your competitive position.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, I'll try to put some color on that one. Yeah, we are the only producer of triso at any scale at this point. We're producing hundreds of kilograms a year. We made all the fuel for our Pele reactor. We're making fuel for Antares and some other plants we haven't disclosed yet. So we're in the commercial business on Triso. I would say that that is sort of the limit of our capacity now, a few hundred kilograms a year. So there's only so much you can do with that. In order to scale that, we are considering brownfield and greenfield opportunities. And we've talked publicly about doing something on a larger scale in Wyoming. And that's what the market needs. We need a very large scale plant so that we can drive down the cost on Triso to help make these reactors commercially viable. I will just maybe add to that point that I think, you know, I think this is a really interesting place to be in the market. To be on the cool side of micro-reactors and small-module reactors is a pretty nice place to be. I said it in the script, but, you know, we're betting on the race, not on the horse. And that posture enables us to win in a variety of competitive outcomes. And for TRISO, we're positioned exactly where we want to be, which is we produce it for our own purposes, but we also produce it for the market, and we intend to do that in the future.

Mark Bianchi (DD Cowen): Okay. Thanks for that. And then the other one I had was just on the Japan announcement, the $40 billion for GE Hitachi. When would it be realistic for awards to be made to the market for that equipment, like just I know you still need to win it, but just in terms of thinking of a timeline for when that could potentially be added to backlog.

Executive Name (Title): You know, I think it's, I mean, I think of this one and the AP-1000 one as fairly near term as far as nuclear projects go. I'm in touch with, you know, the top leadership of GE, and we're in touch with the top leadership of Westinghouse. And these deals are being negotiated, you know, with urgency is the way I would put it with the Department of Commerce. And so, you know, I think, you know, I said it on a prior call, it wouldn't surprise me if we started to receive orders this year related to those large, to those sort of bulk reactor buys. But, you know, there's a lot of things that need, a lot of hurdles that need to be cleared between now and then.

Jeff Grampy (Northland Capital Markets): Good evening, guys. Rex, it seems like conviction in proceeding with the commercial expansion at Mount Vernon. I'm curious how long might something like that take to get operational from when you ultimately decide to move forward there, and how important do you guys sense is having something like that operational to winning U.S.-based business? Thanks.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, you said a couple of key things there, Jeff. So on the timeline, that's something that will take us two or three years to complete, and that should be in the right timeframe for being able to take some of these large orders and get going. But you made a key point there on the end, which is around how important it is to have U.S. industrial capacity. I do believe that localization and supply chain is kind of going to be the way it is in nuclear. It's certainly a strong emphasis in Canada where we play strongly. We have local capabilities in there. I think you'll see the same thing play out in Europe. I think they're going to favor local supply because of the economic development impacts. And so I do believe that localization in the U.S. will matter, and I think it will particularly matter on some of these government projects like the 10 AP-1000s and up to 10 X-300s. And that's one of the reasons we're doing it. We don't have orders yet, obviously, but we're trying to skate to where we think the puck is going because these are such long cycle projects, and you have to have the capacity, the existential capacity when the order comes.

So that's how we're thinking. We're very bullish on it. And by the way, I don't think in the long run about 10 reactors or four reactors at Darlington. If you think about what the global industrial base did, nuclear industrial base did in the 70s, 80s, and 90s, it built 600 large reactors. And I think if we're going to decarbonize the grid to meet the energy needs of AI, meet the energy needs of electrification. We're talking about hundreds and hundreds of reactors globally, large reactors. Translate that into thousands if it's small amounts of reactors. And so that's the kind of opportunity set we think about. And so we're very bullish on that outcome. And we're building capacity in advance of the orders. Super helpful details. I appreciate that.

Jeff Grampy (Northland Capital Markets): Our follow-up is on the enrichment side. Can you just give us maybe a high-level flavor for kind of the I guess, general timing or progression points on the centrifuge manufacturing facility, NRC licensing, engagement, things like that. Just anything we should kind of keep our eyes peeled for to gauge kind of moving that project forward.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, I think what we've said publicly that that will progress over the next few years. We've obviously completed our centrifuge manufacturing development facility in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. We are, you know, outfitting it and working on prototypes right now. That'll progress over the... The technology transfer from Oak Ridge National Laboratory to BWXT occurs over the next few years. The licensing for the ATU part of it should progress normally over the next few years. I think the more interesting part of it is when we get into centrifuge production, which we need to do for the high enriched uranium cascade. And I think in the long term, what will be interesting for us is how do you fill the gap for low enriched uranium and high assay low enriched uranium? That gap is is very evident and fundamentally very interesting from a business development perspective.

David Strauss (Wells Fargo): Hi, good afternoon. This is Josh Korn on for David. I wanted to ask about medical. I think you had said, you know, strong double-digit growth in the quarter. I just wanted to ask about, you know, any specific products or markets to call out, kind of the outlook there, and then any update on the Tech 99.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, we didn't give much detail on the script on medical, but that's still a good news story for us. We've got good growth all across the board. And, you know, following three years of 20% compounded growth, we're forecasting high teens growth this year. And we see strength in strontium. We see it in germanium. We see it in therosphere. Actinium-225 is growing at an outsized pace, but that's off a pretty small revenue base. And we're ramping up production of stable isotopes with ytterbium-176. That production is going quite well. And we've got some new therapeutic products in the pipeline, like Lead 212 and other products that are interesting. Tech 99 is progressing. There's fundamentally no different news on that. We mentioned on the last call that we're evaluating some approaches to the market based on the particularities of our product. And we don't have anything in the 2026 forecast for tech, but we're continuing to push that toward the finish line.

Josh Korn (Wells Fargo): Okay, thanks. And then I wanted to ask on defense, you had been a recipient on the SHIELD contract for Golden Dome. So with all of that money in the 27 budget, kind of what, you know, if you could provide any color on what, you know, what your work may involve and then kind of what the addressable market is for you.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, we were a Golden Dome contract awardee. That's not uncommon. They certainly awarded to several hundred companies, as I recall it. Ours was for some broad infrastructure scope, which I think is pretty interesting for us because of the nuclear capabilities that we have. So to the extent that Golden Dome would need microreactors to drive missile defense sites or radars or whatever it is, distributed power, even up to small modular reactors, we could play there as a fuel supplier. I think there's a lot there for us potentially in the future, but it's pretty undefined at this point for us. But we've sort of got a license to go hunting, and we'll turn it into something.

Scott (Deutsche Bank): Hi, good evening. Rex, I think Connectrix brought with it some revenue connected to the broader power and grid infrastructure space, including in areas like high voltage testing and cable commissioning. Would you be able to give us a sense as to how big of a business that is for them and what the growth outlook is there?

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, David, it's about 10% of the total Connectrix business right now and growing faster than a lot of the parts of that portfolio are. That's a very interesting business, super high voltage capability, testing components for the grid for component suppliers to the grid, kind of an underwriter's laboratory type of thing. But I think the real green shoots of growth are around cable testing for wind power in Europe. We have some portable test sets, and we've invested in some more portable test sets. And we've got a nice share of that market, and it's growing smartly. So pretty interesting business, obviously exposing us to a different market than we had before, and we like where that's going.

Scott (Deutsche Bank): Do they have any direct exposure to the data center build-out, given these high-voltage data centers that are now coming up?

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, I don't know the details on that. I suspect that we do.

Mike (Management): No, I think that's about right. I mean, we feel pretty comfortable with the 6% for what we're seeing for 2026. The comment is really just if we make the decision to have a greenfield facility for another kind of large-scale manufacturing component facility in the U.S., we may exceed that 6%, but I would see it somewhere around the 7%-ish range. What we don't want to do is go back to closer to the kind of 9%, 10% that we saw, you know, over the last decade when we were going on a large kind of CapEx spend. So we're going to keep it pretty reasonable, but I could just see it going up in the maybe 7% range.

Jed Dorsheimer (William Blair): Thanks. Good job pronouncing that name. So Rex, I guess if I read between the lines here, you know, it sounds like, you know, Mount Vernon's a bit more of a signal on, I mean, I know the administration's meeting with supply chain companies, including yourself. You know, and it sounds like you're a bit more balanced, not that you were ever imbalanced, but, you know, a bit more balanced in terms of AP1000 versus SMR. So I guess my question is, you know, how are you thinking about the, you know, the ENC part of the equation where, you know, you build out the or spend the CapEx to build out the capacity? And in terms of the labor to get these things stood up, which I know Scott over at GE has talked about, you know, one of his concerns. So broad question, how are you thinking about, you know, this whole supply chain and kind of the pieces of the puzzle? And am I thinking about this correctly in terms of the, you know, the body language on the, you know, around Mount Vernon and AP1000?

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, so if you're talking, Jed, broadly about delivery risk for nuclear projects, I do think that is an existential and important risk, and I think it's probably the biggest risk in the market is to be able to deliver those projects. We've got some poor examples of project delivery, Vogel and others. That said, the counterpoint to that is the refurbishment projects in Canada are both at the Bruce side and at the Darlington side, so far have delivered ahead of schedule and under budget. So there are some, you know, there's some examples we can point to where the industry stood up and delivered the project according to the plan. And I'm hoping that the industry can get to that point. If you're talking about, you know, the sort of the construction delivery risk of a project like Mount Vernon, we've demonstrated the ability we can do that. We are doing very well with our Cambridge project that will come in under budget, it'll come in on time. We delivered the centrifuge manufacturing development facility, which, by the way, a hell of an impressive facility from the first shovel in the ground until the completion of it, and that was in seven months. And so I think, you know, we've really got sort of a high skill set for being able to deliver projects that are internal to the need of BWXT. Now, that's apart from, you know, the complexity of a nuclear power plant, but we can build our facilities, you know, with a good risk posture.

Jed Dorsheimer (William Blair): Yeah, that's fair. My question was for the former, not the latter, in terms of, you know, more industry, not worried about you standing up Mount Vernon and getting that on time. And so I guess just to, you know, the broader, you know, so far we've seen the LPO, we've seen the administration kind of through EOs, What would you think would help solve, you know, the, you know, one of the key components in terms of, you know, it sounds like you're going to get, you know, the supply chains getting stood up. Is it just the sequencing, or do you see something else in terms of how the government could step in to try and assuage risk here?

Executive Name (Title): You're talking, again, you're talking about delivery risk for the balance of plant and the nuclear island jet. So the other questions specific to BWX have already been asked, so I'm just curious, using my second, just to think from a more macro broader perspective, given that you are in late stage discussions with, you know, or I'm assuming that, so.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, so maybe I'll break it in two pieces. I think supply chain risk is manageable. I think we're demonstrating PWXT is a company that we can deliver the components on the schedules that our customers need, reactor pressure vessels, steam generators, whatever it is. We're organizing around that, and I think the industry can stand up and do that. And, of course, I'll remind you that we've delivered 420 roughly small modular reactors to the nuclear navy, so we know how that's done. I do think, I agree with you, that the bigger risk is on the engineering procurement and construction side, and that's a problem that, you know, the beckons and the floors of the world are going to have to solve. They're just going to have to do it, and I think it's going to require the injection of higher levels of talent. Maybe AI can help on the planning side of it, maybe even on robotic construction in the long run, but it's something the industry has to address. It's not a thing I don't think BWXT can address, but I do recognize it as a gating item for the success of the nuclear resurgence.

Peter Arman (Bayer): Yeah, thanks. Good afternoon, Rex, Mike, Chase. Nice results. Hey, Rex, could you give us maybe the latest update or your thoughts on kind of overall schedules? I know OPG just recently had an update on Darlington at the end of March, and there was also an update regarding, you know, the foundation or the basement module getting installed. So, How does that line up with your, you know, first reactor press and valve delivery schedule and everything tracking according to plan there? Thanks.

Executive Name (Title): You're talking, Peter, about the small module reactor at Darlington?

Peter Arman (Bayer): Correct.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, I don't have detailed insight to how that project delivery is going, but I hear that it's reasonably on track. And I have the expectation that the follow-on units will – orders for those will be coming relatively shortly.

Peter Arman (Bayer): Okay. And just

as a reminder, when the delivery is for your first pressure valve there?

Executive Name (Title): Let's see.

Next year, as I recall it. Yeah. I think it's next year.

Peter Arman (Bayer): Okay. And then just, Rex, at a high level, you know, kind of Department of War and Department of Energy budgets out in detail – Anything that stood out to you, whether it's on microreactors or enrichment or anything to call out that you're encouraged by?

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, I'm encouraged by all of it, Peter. Good support for Pele, good support for defense fuels. You know, there's some long-lead procurement in there for a couple of extra Columbia-class submarines. So I think we're starting to hear, you know, about adding Columbia units to the submarine force. And I think that's pretty encouraging. So when you add AUKUS and additional Columbias, I think our naval nuclear propulsion program looks more robust and more interesting than it did even a couple of years ago. So yeah, I'm very excited about what I'm seeing.

Ron Epstein (Bank of America): Hey, guys. How are you? Yeah, maybe a couple times. Have you seen any changes on the front with doing work for the Koreans on some sort of Korean nuclear submarine?

Executive Name (Title): No, we haven't seen anything on that one, no.

Ron Epstein (Bank of America): You're talking about submarines?

Executive Name (Title): Yeah.

Ron Epstein (Bank of America): Right, at some point in the book, there was some talk about the Koreans doing something nuclear, my guess would be that you guys would help them. Maybe not. I don't know.

Executive Name (Title): Yeah, again, yes. Certainly there's a discussion between the White House and the Koreans about having nuclear-powered submarines. The Korean ambitions are real. I think they will have nuclear-powered submarines. There's, let me call it, sovereign intent there. I think

the question is where do they source their fuel? I think that probably comes from the U.S., and if it does, I think maybe there's something interesting there for us, but super early days, and we'll have to get that demand signal from our customer at Naval Reactors should that ever come. So, yeah, I like the possibility of that, but I would say it's very immature at this point.

Ron Epstein (Bank of America): Gotcha, gotcha. And then on the M&A front, it seems like you guys still have a and dry powder. Is there any areas that you're particularly interested in today, or would you give us a sense of what you might be thinking about?

Mike (Management): Yeah, I mean, so, Ron, we... We started the year off, you know, really focused on the expansion of capacity, and that continues to be a priority. But we also are looking at a number of other adjacent opportunities, really, to expand our capabilities. I think, you know, when we look at this, we want to focus on driving, you know, opportunities set within the full lifecycle of nuclear and how we support, you know, our customers from end to end. Anything that would continue to enhance our capabilities there, we're very interested in.

Andre Madrid (BTIG): Yeah, Rex, Mike, Chase, thanks for taking my question. Thanks, Andre. I wanted to refocus on PCG for a second. I know initially it seems like the customer set is mainly government Navy focused, but the capacity is highly fungible. Can you provide some context as to how quickly you can pivot that mix to more commercial opportunities?

Quarter 2

Q4 2025 Earnings Call — February 23, 2026

Scott Duchelle (Deutsche Bank): Hi, good evening. Mike, should we expect government operations margins to trough in 2026 on these mixed headwinds, or could there be incremental mixed pressure in 2027 that we should be mindful of? Thanks, guys.

Mike (Executive): No, I don't see any real incremental pressure as we look at 2027. I think as I've mentioned in the last call and maybe over the last couple of earnings calls, we feel really good about the current pricing agreement. If you look at our core naval propulsion business, we're actually performing really well. Efficiency and utilization are up at our best sites and our largest sites. And so we see a lot of opportunity as we move through the future. I think what you're seeing in 2026, is a little bit of this mixed pressure. As we discussed, half of the growth is coming from these new programs where we're making infrastructure investments. And so you're seeing a little bit of a decline there, but we would expect a rebound in 27.

Okay. And then Rex, can you talk about how BWXT is using AI internally today? And then are there any business functions where you're particularly excited about the potential impact of AI over the medium term, whether that be from cost synergy opportunity or something else. Thank you.

Rex (Executive): Yeah, sure, Scott. I think, thanks for the question. I think there's an outside story for AI with BWXT, and there's an inside story. I think you obviously know the outside story, which is there's an expectation that nuclear power will power the data centers of the future, and I think that's a reasonable expectation, but that's all in the windshield for us. Certainly, that's not part of the current business mix. The inside story shapes up like this. I think there are I think of it in kind of three phases. The first phase was BWXT using machine learning to improve certain internal functions, particularly manufacturing processes. We, for example, put hyperspectral sensors on complex weld processes and used a machine learning algorithm to figure out when those things were going out of spec, which saved us a ton of expensive rework. And we did it, and there are other examples I can cite. So I call that phase one. Phase two is You know, with the release of large language models, we're figuring out ways to use those in our business to improve functional efficiencies and the like. And so in this phase of it, we're basically democratizing access to the tools.

And I mean tools like Databricks and ChatGBT and the like. And then the third phase is going to be factory automation. That's kind of our burning platform in the sense that we've got a lot of traditional plants that need to be automated and digitized. And so in the future, it's our expectation to have fully digitized quality records, automated inspection, digital twin representations of every component that we manufacture. So that's the phase that we're going into right now, and we're quite excited about that.

That's really interesting. For phase three, do you see any limitations from the security clearances required, things like that, that would prohibit your ability to deploy those types of systems, particularly for government operations? Or do you think you would have the ability to use things like digital twins and, you know, some of those classified areas as well?

Rex (Executive): I'd say not much, Scott. I mean, certainly we have to be concerned about using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth kind of systems in a classified manufacturing environment. So there are things that we will have to work around, but I think we will work around them with support from our customers.

Thank you.

Matt Akers (BNP Paribas): Hey, guys. Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my question. I wanted to ask, I think some of the commentary from the shipbuilder this quarter was relatively positive in terms of just some of the supply chain bottlenecks they had seen maybe starting to get a little better. Just curious if you're seeing any of that flow through to you in terms of maybe more pulling demand forward or anything like that, or if you're seeing anything along those lines?

Rex (Executive): Yeah, we've seen that encouraging news, too. I'd say our reaction to it is that from the very beginning, I think we've held the view, and I believe that the Navy and the government held the view that instead of slowing down the supply chain, what you've got to do is fix the bottleneck. And so I think we're seeing that now. I think we're seeing pretty encouraging progress at the shipyards. I think you'll know, and we announced this a couple of quarters ago at least, that Admiral McCoy, who'd been running our government operations business, was seconded into the Department of Defense to support the Navy for that specific purpose, the express purpose of improving throughput at the shipyards. And that's certainly what the nation needs to do. That's what the Navy needs to have. So I'd say we're continuing at the pace we were, you know, delivering on our delivery schedules and very, very, very pleased to see the shipyards turning the corner and bouncing off the bottom in terms of delivery rate.

Yeah, thanks. And I guess as a follow-up, I wanted to ask on capital deployment and sort of what your priorities now and how big could M&A be as a part of that after AOT and Connectrix?

Rex (Executive): Yeah. So we're, look, we're really excited about some of the things that we've done to strengthen our balance sheet. You know, we did the convertible in the fourth quarter, I think, which really gave us a lot of flexibility. And so we feel well positioned for, you know, potential M&A as we come into 2026. You know, I will say as we look at a number of different targets that are out there, you know, we're highly focused on continuing to drive something within our core and also very highly focused on driving an increase in our overall capacity as we prepare to support our customer needs in the future. So those are the things that we're going to be looking for. We have a number of assets that we always look at on a consistent basis, but I do think that we will continue to see M&A as a big part of our capital deployment strategy.

Great. Thank you.

Jeffrey Campbell (Seaport Research Partners): Congratulations on the quarter, and thanks for taking my question. I'll just stick with one. Rex, you mentioned your US commercial facility might be built at Mount Vernon. I just wondered, are there any particular challenges in siting a commercial facility adjacent to one that's dedicated to defense purposes? Thanks.

Rex (Executive): Yeah, thanks, Jeff, for the question. Good to hear you. No, I think it's the opposite, right? There's some synergies between our government business there and, you know, the would-be commercial facility there. For example, you share radiography facilities. I did mention that we have a thousand metric ton crane capacity to stevedore proponents right onto the Ohio River there. So we would certainly jointly share those assets and be able to amortize the cost over those assets together. So I think there are certain advantages. We would segregate those businesses for certain reasons financially. But, yeah, no, very good reasons and very good synergies for putting those two things on the same side.

Great. Thank you.

Robert Labick (CJS Securities): Hi, this is Willen for Bob. As a U.S. company with obviously strong operations in Canada, what is the latest impact, if any, on the tariff situation? And in general, does the seemingly souring of U.S.-Canada relations have an impact on BWX?

Rex (Executive): You know, knock on wood, it hasn't so far because we're still operating under the framework of the U.S.-MCA trade agreement, the U.S.-Mexico-Canada framework. trade agreement that was struck in the last Trump administration. And so there are no tariffs in that framework on medical products or on nuclear components, happily. And this last announcement around 10% and then 15% tariffs across the board does not apply to the USMCA agreement. So we're still operating in that framework. And that's being renegotiated right now. So we'll see how that comes out. But I'm certainly hopeful that trade relations between the U.S. and Canada and Mexico remain normal and continue to not have a negative influence on our business.

Thank you. And one more. As we look over the next several years, we have DEUCE and HBDU incremental growth this year and naval growth coming in 2027. Beyond that, can you discuss the timing of SMRs, Canadian new builds, microreactors, and other long-term layers to your growth map?

Rex (Executive): Yeah, I'd say, you know, a variety of different timeframes for all of that stuff. And then we mentioned on the script that we now have business with AP1000 in Europe with that causal duty owner's engineer contracts. We certainly have an SMR. We have SMR contracts at hand right now, but we're certainly making the reactor pressure vessel for GE and we're doing a number of other components for different small module reactor suppliers. So I think you just see that building over the years. It's my expectation that we'll have additional orders for the X300 this year. It's also my expectation that we'll have orders for the AP1000 this year. We'll see. Those aren't in hand yet, but I think we're starting to see the commercial side of our business build very nicely, and we have forecasted pretty aggressive organic growth there, but most of that is in hand. And so I think you can see small modular reactors ramping up, you know, starting now, essentially. Microreactors, of course, we've had a good program going for seven years now, but we now have the Janus program as sort of a follow-on program to Pele.

And we're in a good competitive position for that, and we're hoping for a good outcome. And so you can see that building over the next few years. And then medical has been growing at this sort of 20% compounding clip. So, you know, we're seeing generally very good demand in all of our markets, and we expect it to build, you know, at various timings over the years.

Thank you.

Jeff Grampy (Northland Securities): Good evening. Thanks for the time. Rex, to go back on the AP1000 comments that you had in your prepared remarks, can you give us a sense for BWXT's revenue content for a project you're competing on or any generalities there, just to kind of get a sense of materiality for some of these projects for the company? Thanks.

Rex (Executive): Yeah, I think we've characterized it historically for the large reactors, I think, on a can-do new bill, which was not your question, but on that one, it's $500 million to a billion, perhaps, particularly in Canadian with the Conentrix contribution, maybe pushing to the high end of that. I'd say on an AP1000, depending on the components that we win, steam generators and whatnot, you could think of in the hundreds of millions, maybe in the low hundreds. But that's a bit of guesswork, right? We don't know what content we're going to win yet, bidding on a lot of different things. And we'll just have to wait and see how that comes out.

Understood. That's helpful. Thank you. And for my follow-up on some of the recent government contracts, you guys alluded to having some lower margins at the front end. I'm just wondering structurally, as these ramp over time, should we expect just kind of a kind of linear progression in margin over time as these mature, or is it kind of more of a stair-step function as milestones are reached? Just kind of wondering to level set expectations as those contracts kind of roll through the results here.

Rex (Executive): Yeah. So, you know, I would say that the contracts are structured slightly differently. You know, we are in the first phase of negotiating under the Defense Fuels Program. And then for HBDU, that's a longer kind of upfront negotiated program. I think in both cases, what we would typically do along with our processes is kind of evaluate, you know, the overall margin performance. And usually as we meet various milestones and reduce risk under those programs, we is when we would incrementally adjust margin. So those programs, we feel like we have a great opportunity to perform well, but it's a little early days. And we talked a little bit about how we're doing some infrastructure build-out, and so we have some lower margin components associated with those initial costs. But we do expect that as we start to get into full ramp of processing of the materials and production, that ultimately we'll have an opportunity to outperform.

Got it. That's helpful. That's helpful. Okay. Thank you guys for your time.

Chad Derzheimer (William Lear): Hey, thanks for taking my question, and congrats on the quarter. Rex, I guess first question, Pentagon just released the $29.2 billion spending, added a new sub... I'm just wondering how that compares to your expectations. Was that ahead, in line, behind your expectations? Any surprises as you look through the budget allocation? Then I have a follow-up.

Rex (Executive): Yeah, sure, Jed. So that appropriation of funding really doesn't influence our business, right? our programs are funded through different lines. And so it's, it was a neutral for us. We are still on the shipbuilding schedule at two Virginias a year, one Columbia year and, and boards more or less on five-year intervals. So it was, it was, we were indifferent to that news.

Got it. Thank you. And then, um, maybe for both you and Mike, as you think about capital allocation on the commercial, uh, side of things, um, You're in the can-dos in Canada and abroad. You've just gotten into AP1000, and you're in a variety of SMRs between GE, Rolls-Royce, and also some of the new players. And so I'm just curious, with that level of visibility, are you... How are you thinking about the business? Are you seeing, is it sort of, you know, growth at a steady pace, but in different regions that you're able to support? Or do you see any particular technology that's, you know, advancing at a faster pace? How are you thinking about, you know, adding resources to supply those markets?

Rex (Executive): Yeah, I'd say when you look at our capacity in Cambridge, Jed, it's, you know, it's not, you could see a couple of years into the future where we start to look capacity constrained. And so we're looking for assets in particular in the U.S. We've got things in the, you know, interesting targets in the acquisition pipeline. And I mentioned explicitly on the call the thought of building a plant at Mount Vernon. So we think we need U.S. capacity first and soonest, and we put a high emphasis on that. I think the second interesting opportunity is around Europe. There's an appetite for small modular reactors there, and I think whether we would invest there I think depends somewhat on localization demands. But, yeah, we need capacity. We need it pretty soon because we see a lot of demand coming in the future, and we'll start in the U.S. with it.

Yeah, Jeff, the only thing I could add is I would just say that in addition to expanding footprint, you know, we are also investing in technologies to drive throughput within the factory. So it's not just a, you know, let's go get as much footprint as we can because we're trying to drive throughput through our operational excellence initiatives, which really supports the overall workforce as well. So that's an important aspect as we look to capital deployment and where we want to spend it. money on additional machinery and technology.

Great. Thank you.

Sam Strasaker (Rui Securities): Hi. Good evening, guys. I'm from Mike Ciamulli. I appreciate you taking the questions. I think just to start kind of a two-part building off of the conversation around SMRs and microreactors, I was curious if you guys could just put a little more detail on kind of where you are with the NASA and military microreactor programs, and then also with the growth that you're seeing in small modular reactors, how are you guys looking at the triso fuel market overall in terms of where it's at now and potential opportunities moving forward? Thanks.

Rex (Executive): Yeah, sure. A few questions embedded there. On microreactors, we're in the middle of Pele. We deliver that to Idaho National Laboratory next year. You know, we announced the delivery of the fuel for that reactor at the end of last year. So we're proceeding apace, and that reactor will start undergoing testing in the 27-28 timeframe. Think of that as a precursor to the Janus program, which is in procurement right now. They're soliciting offers from various technology providers, including us, We see that one as a super interesting opportunity. On the NASA side, we're still doing some work on nuclear thermal propulsion, although it's not within the context of the Draco program. We still have some level of effort with NASA. I think the bigger opportunity in the space market is around fission surface power. It looks like NASA intends to procure a fission reactor for a lunar base, and certainly we have got the right credentials to compete for that. In terms of triso fuel, I think there are two interesting things going on here.

One is demand on the government side that's related to programs like Janus, where the microreactor technologies generally are calling for triso fuel or designed around triso fuel. But I think there's also an interesting commercial play there, and we're certainly evaluating that. You know, either, you know, subgrid or below-grid capacity power output and, you know, and certainly remote applications for high-density power. So a very interesting opportunity around TRISO, and we're looking pretty hard at whether we make an investment there, a larger-scale investment.

Great. I'll leave it at that for now. Thank you.

Jen Engelbrecht (Beard): Good afternoon, Rex and Mike. Progressing a strong quarter. I think just want to return to the AP1000 and the can-do market. As we think about the AP1000, that owner's engineer contract you won, and just in terms of components, do you consider your bid on sort of the component work to be more competitive if it's a North American project that gets announced versus something in Europe? Because we know on AP1000 in Poland, they've announced sort of the steam generator supplier on that one. And I know you guys didn't bid on that, but how should we think about as a new AP1000 contract or project gets announced, do you see that you have a sort of a better probability on which continent it's on? Or just how do we think about that?

Rex (Executive): I don't think we're thinking of it that way, JF. The owner's engineer contract with Bulgaria was a unique opportunity for us to team up with a component of Ontario Power Generation. So we have their imprimatur and we have our deep engineering capability, which is augmented by kinetics. So that was a very particular opportunity there. I think we're sort of geographic agnostic when it comes to component supply. We hope to be able to compete reasonably well in all these markets. But I would also say that, you know, as the market really starts to warm up and we start to see real capacity constraint, I think we'll be more competitive and we'll have more pricing power. So I'm optimistic about all of it.

Perfect. Thanks. And then, thanks, Rick. Just a quick follow-up on the naval nuclear business. You know, A lot of shipbuilding and reconciliation funding for shipbuilding. And then you just got the news from Australia. They're going to invest, I think, close to $3 billion in their own shipyard. And in terms of second source opportunities, can you just sort of, how are you thinking about long-term, you know, all this new funding that's going on? It seems that there's really a lot of attention being placed into sort of reducing the bottlenecks. But how does that set you up, you know, beyond 2030 for long-term growth in that segment?

Rex (Executive): Yeah, maybe a little hard to say. I mean, right now we're sort of building our guidance and our internal forecast around the shipbuilding plan. We do have some business on the AUKUS side related to production capacity that's giving us a bit of growth here in 2026. And, of course, there's sort of the wild card of South Korea out there. We would hope to be involved in, say, fuel manufacturing at least, if not reactor cores. So there are interesting possibilities out there. I would say that if you think about reconciliation and just a broader defense budget, I think you'd see more opportunities around micro-reactors, fuel, and other such things that are sort of not prescriptively mapped into the shipbuilding schedule. So a bit of a TBD for us, but certainly exciting on the national security side of our business.

Perfect. Thanks, Quint. Thanks for taking my questions, Rex. Appreciate it.

Andrew Madrid (BTIG): Hey, this is Ned Morgan on for Andre. I just want to ask and get the latest on the Canadian Competition Bureau's investigation into the Connectrix acquisition. It's been pretty quiet on our front.

Rex (Executive): No news on that one.

All right. Then a follow-up. Is there any update on when we could see approval of Tech 99?

Rex (Executive): Yeah, not much new there. I've said the last couple of quarters that we are in sort of the grueling last mile of that around some issues with product quality, filtration, concentration, things that we've been working on. We do have new leadership in that medical business, and the person of Jason Van Wark is showing a lot of strong leadership in that business. And Jason has some compelling new ideas around our commercial product strategy, including Tech 99, early days on that, but we'll see how that forms up. So I find myself encouraged about that business broadly. We have not submitted to the FDA yet. And I have, frankly, imperfect clarity around that because of these product quality issues that we're having to sort through. I will say that we did not contemplate Tech 99 revenue in 2026 in our guidance that we just published. And so it's not in our numbers. It would be an upside for us if it did occur.

Okay. Thank you very much.

Management: There are no further questions

at this time.

I would like to turn the call back over to Chase Jacobson for closing remarks.

Chase Jacobson (Management): Yeah. Thanks, Desiree. Thanks, everybody, for joining us today. We look forward to speaking with many of you and seeing you at upcoming investor events or on calls. If you have any questions, please feel free to reach out to me at investors at BWSP.com. Have a great night. Thank you.

Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's call. Thank you all for joining in. You may now disconnect.